July 15th, 2013

7/15/2013

 
Applications of Positive Psychology

There’re numerous facts in this subject written on “Psychology” that we might take the time to review carefully with attention so that you can acquire the most from it.


This study identifies the axioms, history and theories of positive psychology. Additionally, it analyzes current research on positive psychology. Finally, it shows how these concepts may be used in practice, even yet in organizations.

Researching the annals of positive psychology, Dr Martin Seligman may be the happiness professor and the unofficial father of positive psychology, the controversial study of human happiness. Humanistic Abraham Maslow, in his 1954 book about motivation and personality first used the word positive psychology. Martin Seligman managed to get the theme of his presidency of the American Psychological Association in 1998. That he claimed psychology up to then was answering no and I, rather than yes and we. Getting individuals to be constructive is really a better predictor of increased commitment and love than teaching people how exactly to fight. William James argued that to be able to study optimal human functioning thoroughly, you have to think about the subjective connection with an individual.

For that belief, in 1906, James is recognized as, by some psychologists, to be America's first positive psychologist. Earlier influences on positive psychology originated from philosophical and religious sources. The ancient Greeks had many schools of thought. Throughout the Renaissance, individualism grew to become valued. Utilitarian philosophers, such as for example John Stuart Mill, believed that moral actions are those actions that maximize happiness for probably the most number of individuals, and that the empirical science of happiness determine which actions are moral. Thomas Jefferson along with other democrats believed that Life, liberty and the quest for happiness are inalienable rights, and that it justifies the overthrow of the federal government. The Romantics valued individual emotional expression and sought their emotional true selves.

Based on Dr. Seligman, during crisis, strengths and positive emotions help people cope with. Seligman defines a "good life" by utilizing own strengths consistently. Work, leadership, institutions and culture are interrelated and built-in to positive psychology. Even though people were financially free, people would still make a move with their time, after getting all of the fun and travel out of the system. Therefore, happiness at the office transfers and plays a role in people's life happiness. Work naturally shapes people's network or circle of influence, as humans prefer to group up with individuals who share commonalities using their work, industry, and professional experiences.

Individuals may also think of that time period when these were not stimulated at the office; their work was repetitive and meaningless. Studies show that the workers, who thrive, would be the ones who're continuously challenged in meaningful ways, so work may become fun and play. Besides, increasingly more scholarly articles stress the significance of happiness at the office and gradually more businesses are realizing it and allow it to be their goal and mission with employees. To produce positive institutions, it is necessary not to help keep secrets, carrying out a mission and also have effective conflict resolutions skills. Based on Seligman, you will find five characteristics to positive institutions: carry on growing, CEO modeled, being larger than its sums of the parts, empowering to create decisions, and being clear with the mission or purpose. Positive leaders create positive businesses and institutions. Again, absolutely and positive energy is contagious, because, from the quantum physics perspective, every thing is energy.

Therefore, people often gravitate towards other positive people, positive leaders, positive teams, institutions and positive cultures. The proposed model to link positive psychology and business, to create businesses successful and sustainable, would be to center them round the VIA Human Strengths. Institutions or organizations are noticed as micro-society and micro-communities that expand outward. Originating from strength or love, versus lack or fear, always produces much better results and outcomes. Change is all about strength. Many of these principles might be summarized by saying that it's best to see, concentrate on and enhance the most useful in people. These axioms are true across different cultures global. Optimism for future years reduces anxiety. Expect life after death helps dealing with death, but denial of life after death helps celebrating and appreciating life more. The essence of joy is enjoying the current. The considered eternity or immortality helps valuing life, as there will be no reason to help keep something of no value.

Positive psychology studies happiness and how that pertains to love and gratitude. What faith offers, such as for example community, gratitude, forgiveness, purpose, acceptance, altruism, and eternity, increases wellbeing. Marriage may be the hope for happiness. We select a career, or fly believing, hoping, or having faith. The opportunity for error in faith makes humans humble and available to hope that feeds love and joy.

Positive psychology also studies meaning and motivation and how these connect with happiness. Life purpose may be the meaning and direction of the reality or experience and goal creation and pursuit. Quality relations and quality life are achieved through negotiation of adversities. To comprehend whether a political action is good or bad, you'll be able to look at motivation or the motive, like the general group/public good purposive and committed principle, pitched against a personal self- need.

Reading articles on positive psychology, evidence shows optimists lead healthiest, less stressful, and much more successful lives than pessimists (Weisberg, 2010). Positive psychology studies the ability of optimism and its own correlation to more resiliency and health. Resiliency is exemplified in the book of Viktor Frankl in regards to a man searching for meaning. Frankl studied why a number of his fellow concentration camp mates managed to get like him along with other did maybe not, given the same constant conditions. Frankl hoped to see his wife again. Psychiatrist J. Nardini, yet another camp survivor claimed: "It was important to consider one's self as much better than what the environmental surroundings implied. " Based on Martin Seligman, optimism allows to over come challenges. Seligman describes pessimism or quitting as learned helplessness. Managers with an optimistic attitude made better decisions than other colleagues. Negotiators with positive facial expressions were prone to gain concessions than people who with a poker face. "Positivity" generates less stress-related hormones, and diminishes inflammatory reactions to stress.

This is a wonderful application of positive psychology. IntenSati is really a high-energy cardio work out that incorporates positive psychology. Positive affirmations, balance work and feel-good talk, accompany the exercises with themes for mindfulness, positive psychology and what the law states of attraction. Moreno created this mind/body fitness routine after experiencing her weight. Participants burn up about 400 calories per class. The class starts with warm up chanting, "This week, who're you becoming? I just take responsibility for my thoughts and actions, every day, in an exceedingly true way; I co-create my reality ". Every pose includes a declaration. The rhythm of what creates a sequence of movements. Participants of ages like it. Music is in the backdrop. "I am becoming all I wish to be! Personally i think my joy and power. It feels so great. I am burning! " A few examples of movement names are: greatness, fearless and grace.

Positive psychology shows how happiness or optimism, positive emotions and affect are helpful, leading to higher health and greater success. Happy, or positive, individuals are more successful at the office. Positive psychology proposes mind over matter. Graduates of University of Pennsylvania in positive psychology coauthored a well known business self-help book, founded a consulting group to create positive psychology to the public schools, through workshops on such topics as measuring and nurturing character strengths and virtues and learning tools for building optimism and resilience. Most opportunities of applied positive psychology have been in organizational consulting and business coaching.

Another application of positive psychology can be found in health coaching. Health coaches use patient activation, motivational interviewing and positive psychology to elicit behavior change, ensure customers manage themselves and absolutely impact health. The individual Activation Measure (PAM) is really a scale that asks people about their beliefs, knowledge and confidence of health behaviors. Motivational interviewing skills can offer a foundational framework for health coaching interaction. Positive psychology links positive emotions and wellbeing with both health insurance and longevity. Coaching psychology explores the client's state of mind and health. Positive psychology can be used in coaching clients to recognize life problems that are keeping them from being their finest self in managing organ and weight problems. Health and happiness are correlated. Coaching is intellectual exercise. Not exercising can result in depression. PAM can be used in ambulatory and telephone coaching programs. Engaged customers are motivated. Medical and business fields accept health coaching. It is helpful to have primary care providers who are able to coach.

Positive psychology also centers around creating resiliency and positive attitudes rather than curing emotional issues. Many individuals are unhappy using their jobs, and additionally they fear so much losing them, due to a insufficient confidence. To construct self-confidence, it's important to be an optimist, to break through fears and do something, be surrounded with positive people and also to be mentored. Finally, it is vital to develop into a mentor to greatly help others. Everyone has learned what that may highly benefit the others. Marshall Goldsmith, famous executive coach advises to locate a positive spirit toward what the individual is doing now, that starts from within. You'll be able to create an optimistic spirit by becoming more self-confident. Successful individuals are self-confident and optimists. They face their fears and act, surround themselves with positive people, find mentors and be mentors.

Positive psychologists apply state-of-the-art psychological research to people's lives. Positive Psychology goes beyond overcoming the unhappiness of past issues. Positive psychologists concentrate on where people wish to go within their lives to enable them to empower them to obtain there. An early the main change process is education. Researching success and personal fulfillment may be the starting point since it shifts the client's mind-set. As Einstein said, people can't solve issues with the same mind that created them. Positive psychologists engage clients to maneuver them from putting up with to thriving, with new experiences. Otherwise, the individual remains stuck on old programs and preconceived patterns of operating. This activity generates an optimistic first step.

Positive psychologists counsel to reside life based on the principles that research shows successful. Some of those principles involve passion for achieving positive outcomes, bringing a good amount of positive energy to relationships, facing challenges with optimism, using strengths to reach goals, replenishing energy to meet up goals, and creating a difference on the planet. If positive psychologists have observed and learned these axioms, it is simpler to allow them to counsel others to complete the same and function as the change they would like to see on the planet, like Gandhi taught us. Positive psychologists ask: What's the dream? Who could possibly help make it happen? What challenges maybe there is? What strengths will over come those challenges? How will the positive energy be kept to achieve goals?

What will the achievement of the dream cause on the planet? Change starts by enlightening people. Following the first positive psychology meeting or session, clients realize that you'll be able to obtain an optimistic outcome because their experience was beyond their norm. Clients ought to experience something a new comer to end their struggles. The psychologist offers proven ways of help customers realize their goals. Each session measures progress. Positive psychologists are guides. To reach authentic happiness, people must put exactly the same level of time and effort into working toward optimal functioning. To enhance their lives, people must learn specific positive ways and suggestions of answering their concerns, doubts, anxieties and criticisms. They require continuous encouragement to make use of their strengths, think optimistically around challenges, and stay positive within their relationships.

Some other applications of positive psychology contain focusing on a couple of things that went well throughout the day, before sleep, increases well-being. Asking what realy works well and just why brings out powerful solutions. Positive psychology depends on serious scientific research.

A central topic of study in positive psychology, like discussed earlier, is gratitude. Gratitude can amplify happiness and the great. Positive psychology can result in a healthier and happy balance between work and life. The demands of juggling work and home lead a lot of women to try and do every thing. In your time and effort to be superwomen, a lot of women lose sight of why is them happy plus they fail to understand how essential their happiness would be to being a great worker and a great mother. The key to being the very best at every thing one does is to deal with happiness the way in which health is looked after, through conscious choices every day. People may use positive psychology to shift from the scarcity mentality to plenty mentality for workplace success. This can help tapping to the sense of joy every single day for own happiness and the happiness of these around.

It's important to have everything that really matter. Cathy L. Greenberg, PhD, founded h2c, which means happy businesses, healthy people, the very first organization to focus on coaching leaders on the art and science of creating happy, high-performance businesses. Her motto, saying that happiness equals profit, has turned into a mainstay for both her personal life and people she serves all over the world. Gratitude is among the most endorsed strengths global. Gratitude is character strength and plays a role in life fulfillment and satisfaction. Gratitude implies awareness and being thankful. Gratitude could be built by concentrating on positive aspects. You will find reliable and validated exercise to construct gratitude, such as for example journaling and writing structured gratitude letters. Studies and experiments show a directly proportional correlation between happiness and gratitude and an indirect correlation between gratitude and depression, which is based on the definition and diagnosis of depression.

Gratitude or the expression of appreciation for somebody or another thing produces most useful results if it's practiced daily, within an honest way. It is agreed by most philosophies that gratitude is really a necessary manifestation of virtue and necessary element of wellness. More studies also show a directly proportional correlation between optimism and gratitude. More research and coaching suggests that grateful individuals make more and faster progress towards personal goal achievements. Individuals who score full of gratitude levels reported more enthusiasm and energy than those individuals who score lower. Grateful individuals are focused outwards or on helping the others or external causes; therefore, they have been socially well positioned. Gratitude brings about other positive virtues in people.



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Over all, positive psychologists and clinical positive psychologists agree with the correlation between gratitude and human flourishing or wellness or health or wellbeing. It is strongly hypothesized that gratitude also absolutely correlates to positive emotions and sociability and much more studies are now being conducted. Gratitude could be a positive emotion when favors happen so when valued benefit occur. In this light, gratitude is really a moral thermostat or gauge or predictor for outcomes. It is interesting to note that gratitude is given gratis, hence the term. Studies show that gratitude benefits the individual being grateful and the one who receives the gratitude. More studies on the motivations of gratitude are now being conducted. Younger individuals are, the more they will benefit from gratitude; that is the reason why it's important to promote gratitude at the youngest age possible. Increasingly more research is proving this finding.

Positive thinking is every-where. It has entered the organization and business community every day. Happiness is what helps individuals to lead a geniune life; it is so what can help reside in the now instead of deferring to the next that never comes. To be happy in our moment, people have to stop all hope of a much better past.

Supporters of the positive psychology movement believe it's possible to learn to be happy. People often become immediately negative, before positive people, and that's where many people fail. The future is basically how one defines it. As Winston Churchill said, optimists see opportunities in most failure. MRI scanners show areas of the brain illuminate when people smile. The more folks stimulate the happy the main brain, the less another dark side gets a try looking in hence why jolly people say that everything is excellent, the whole time. Your brain clocks that individuals are feeling enthusiasm and produces happy chemicals just from the tone. If people write down what success opportinity for them on a specific day, being specific. By day five they be more optimistically ambitious, saying that today is likely to be a good day!

To conclude, this study shows that positive psychology is dependant on scientific studies proving that happiness can be done and simple to learn. It requires focus and practice. The outcomes are life changing!

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